Schmitt Trigger added to Non Inverting Comparator Circuit using LM358 Op Amp Learning Electronics Lesson 0035

Schmitt trigger makes a comparator circuit more stable.

Op amp Schmitt trigger using LM358 operational amplifier for learning electronics lesson 0030
Op amp Schmitt trigger using LM358 operational amplifier for learning electronics lesson 0030

Adding a resistor from the output of an op amp, to the non inverting input, adds hysteresis due to positive feedback.

  • Reference voltage: A voltage that you want to compare another voltage to.
  • Signal voltage: A changing voltage that you want compared to another voltage.

The output pulls the voltage at the non inverting input, a bit closer what the output voltage is.

That means that the signal, has to overcome a little extra voltage, in order to change the output to the other state.

  • Hysteresis: A middle ground voltage that the signal has to overcome in order to change the output state. Prevents rapid output switching due to small changes, or noise, near the reference voltage.

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